Abstract
Globalization and technological progress induce an unprecedented commercial
interdependence between countries: world trade and production are increasingly
structured around Global Value Chains (GVCs). These GVCs create an international
Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to adapt a Spanish translation of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) into a cross-cultural version for the Mexican population. The objectives were to verify the validity and reliability of the adapted ODI and to compare pain perception between patients with and without obesity.
Abstract
Background: Although the essential components of pain pathways have been identified, a thorough comprehension of the interactions necessary for creating focused treatments is still lacking. Such include more standardised methods for measuring pain in clinical and preclinical studies and more representative study populations.